14,000-year-old footprints in Italy’s Bàsura Cave reveal the clever fire trick humans used to navigate total darkness |

Inside the narrow passages of Bàsura Cave in northwestern Italy, darkness is not just the absence of light. It is a physical constraint that shapes how bodies move, pause, and orient themselves. Around 14,400 years ago, a small group of Epigravettian hunter-gatherers entered this environment with a canid moving alongside them, leaving behind footprints that…

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‘Every child deserves this’: Former NASA engineer Mark Rober spends $60 million on free science education for children |

Science classes are often remembered for textbooks, diagrams and memorising formulas. Mark Rober wants children to remember something different, namely the excitement of discovering how the world works. The former NASA engineer and one of YouTube’s most popular science creators has launched a free educational initiative worth $60 million aimed at making science engaging, hands-on…

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New dinosaur alert: Meet Kank australis, the fish-hunting raptor that stalked Patagonia’s rivers 70 million years ago |

For decades, dinosaurs like Velociraptor have dominated our imagination as fast-moving predators that chased prey across dusty landscapes. But deep in the fossil-rich rocks of southern Patagonia, scientists have uncovered a very different kind of raptor, one that may have spent much of its life standing quietly beside rivers, waiting for fish.The newly identified dinosaur,…

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Scientists revive microbes frozen for thousands of years beneath Arctic ice |

Somewhere beneath the frozen soils of the Arctic, life has been waiting patiently for millennia. Long before the rise of modern civilisation, before the construction of the Great Pyramids, and even before many of today’s ecosystems existed in their current form, microscopic organisms became trapped within layers of permafrost. Locked away in permanently frozen ground,…

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Did Neanderthals have language: Scientists say the answer may rewrite human history |

For decades, Neanderthals were thought to be our less sophisticated cousins who communicated through basic sounds and simple gestures. Yet, a fresh scientific review is shaking things up, arguing that Neanderthals might’ve had a language almost as complex as ours. Researchers looking at genetic, archaeological, and fossil clues suggest that the beginnings of spoken language…

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