NEW DELHI: Indian Railways has introduced the first air-conditioned version of its Amrit Bharat Express, with the upgraded train making its debut on the New Delhi-Patna route as a special service for Chhath Puja.The train departed from New Delhi Railway Station for Patna Junction on November 11, offering passengers a combination of AC and non-AC accommodation amid heavy festive-season demand for travel to Bihar.Manufactured by Chennai-based Integral Coach Factory (ICF), the new-generation Amrit Bharat 3.0 has been designed to provide more travel options while retaining the train’s focus on affordable long-distance journeys.Unlike earlier versions, which offered only sleeper and general-class accommodation, the upgraded train includes First AC, Second AC and Third AC coaches.The 22-coach train comprises six Third AC coaches, two Second AC coaches, one First AC coach, six sleeper-class coaches, four general-class coaches, a pantry car, a power car and a Divyangjan-cum-guard brake van.What changes in Amrit Bharat 3.0The introduction of air-conditioned accommodation marks a significant upgrade to the Amrit Bharat service, which was initially designed to provide improved long-distance travel facilities to ordinary and middle-income passengers.The new train features improved seating arrangements, upgraded suspension systems, modern toilets and mobile charging points. It also incorporates push-pull technology, with locomotives at both ends helping the train accelerate and decelerate more efficiently.The arrangement is aimed at improving operational efficiency and providing a smoother ride, particularly on long-distance routes.The latest version also brings together different classes of accommodation, allowing passengers to choose between air-conditioned travel and the existing sleeper and general-class options.Railways steps up arrangements for festive rushThe launch comes as railway stations across the country witness increased passenger movement ahead of Chhath Puja, with large numbers of people travelling from cities such as Delhi and Mumbai to their hometowns in Bihar and neighbouring states.Central Railway chief public relations officer Swapnil Nila said special trains and other passenger arrangements had helped ease congestion at major stations in Maharashtra.“During our inspection this morning, we observed that the Chhath-related crowds had decreased at all major locations, including Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus, Lokmanya Tilak Terminus, Nagpur and Pune,” Nila said.He added that special trains and designated holding areas had helped passengers travel more smoothly, with crowds at major stations gradually declining.The Railways said the arrangements for Diwali and Chhath Puja were aimed at accommodating the additional passenger traffic and facilitating smoother journeys during the festive period.
